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Apache Module mod_proxy_express 1y6944

Available Languages:  fr 

Description: Dynamic mass reverse proxy extension for mod_proxy
Status: Extension
Module Identifier: proxy_express_module
Source File: mod_proxy_express.c
Compatibility: Available in Apache 2.3.13 and later

Summary 6m2os

This module creates dynamically configured mass reverse proxies, by mapping the Host: header of the HTTP request to a server name and backend URL stored in a DBM file. This allows for easy use of a huge number of reverse proxies with no configuration changes. It is much less feature-full than mod_proxy_balancer, which also provides dynamic growth, but is intended to handle much, much larger numbers of backends. It is ideally suited as a front-end HTTP switch and for micro-services architectures.

This module requires the service of mod_proxy.

Warning 6h505h

Do not enable proxying until you have secured your server. Open proxy servers are dangerous both to your network and to the Internet at large.

Limitations 1q3r6p

  • This module is not intended to replace the dynamic capability of RewriteMap and the [P] flag for mapped reverse proxying.
  • It does not regex or pattern matching at all.
  • It emulates:
    <VirtualHost *:80>
       ServerName front.end.server
       Proxy        "/" "back.end.server:port"
       ProxyReverse "/" "back.end.server:port"
    </VirtualHost>
    That is, the entire URL is appended to the mapped backend URL. This is in keeping with the intent of being a simple but fast reverse proxy switch.
 Apache!

Directives 1a4l6m

Bugfix checklist 4i2533

See also 27136x

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ProxyExpressDBMFile Directive 411g4f

Description: Pathname to DBM file.
Syntax: ProxyExpressDBMFile pathname
Context: server config, virtual host
Status: Extension
Module: mod_proxy_express

The ProxyExpressDBMFile directive points to the location of the Express map DBM file. This file serves to map the incoming server name, obtained from the Host: header, to a backend URL.

Note 196q6v

The file is constructed from a plain text file format using the httxt2dbm utility.

ProxyExpress map file 2f6o2i

##
##express-map.txt:
##

www1.example.com http://192.168.211.2:8080
www2.example.com http://192.168.211.12:8088
www3.example.com http://192.168.212.10

Create DBM file 2t6u15

httxt2dbm -i express-map.txt -o emap

Configuration 5p3a1y

ProxyExpressEnable on
ProxyExpressDBMFile emap
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ProxyExpressDBMType Directive 4i4611

Description: DBM type of file.
Syntax: ProxyExpressDBMType type
Default: ProxyExpressDBMType default
Context: server config, virtual host
Status: Extension
Module: mod_proxy_express

The ProxyExpressDBMType directive controls the DBM type expected by the module. The default is the default DBM type created with httxt2dbm.

Possible values are (not all may be available at run time):

Value Description
db Berkeley DB files
gdbm GDBM files
ndbm NDBM files
sdbm SDBM files (always available)
default default DBM type
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ProxyExpressEnable Directive 194m66

Description: Enable the module functionality.
Syntax: ProxyExpressEnable on|off
Default: ProxyExpressEnable off
Context: server config, virtual host
Status: Extension
Module: mod_proxy_express

The ProxyExpressEnable directive controls whether the module will be active.

Available Languages:  fr 

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Comments 2p1l6j

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